{"id":4591,"date":"2026-02-01T10:09:29","date_gmt":"2026-02-01T10:09:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thorenbook.com\/?post_type=chapter_book&p=4591"},"modified":"2026-02-01T10:09:29","modified_gmt":"2026-02-01T10:09:29","slug":"von-oda-nhat-vien-tro-cho-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"chapter_book","link":"https:\/\/thorenbook.com\/ja\/chapter_book\/von-oda-nhat-vien-tro-cho-viet-nam\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u1ed1n ODA Nh\u1eadt vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3\u00a0cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"

V<\/strong>\u1ed1<\/strong>n ODA Nh<\/strong>\u1ead<\/strong>t vi<\/strong>\u1ec7<\/strong>n tr<\/strong>\u1ee3<\/strong>\u00a0cho Vi<\/strong>\u1ec7<\/strong>t Nam<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Chi\u1ec1u h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3, sau ca l\u00e0m \u1edf khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p VSIP B\u1eafc Ninh, Nam t\u00ednh b\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc th\u00eam l\u1edbp PLC cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0\u0111ang\u00a0\u0111i l\u00e0m, mong n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u00ean m\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n. Nh\u01b0ng tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed5 m\u01b0a. Ch\u1ec9 h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0ng b\u00e1nh \u00f4 t\u00f4. Nam ch\u1ee3t nh\u1edb b\u00e0i h\u00e1t H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i m\u00f9a n\u00e0y v\u1eafng nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n m\u01b0a, r\u1ed3i t\u1ee7m t\u1ec9m\u00a0c\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec\u2026 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n m\u01b0a \u0111\u00e3\u00a0\u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0h\u00f3a bi\u1ec3n\u201d.\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean, Nam th\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb C\u00e1t Linh \u2013 H\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng v\u1eabn \u1ed3n \u00e0o m\u00e1y m\u00f3c. Trong \u0111\u1ea7u tho\u00e1ng m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129: \u201cGi\u00e1 m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ed1n ODA th\u00ec ch\u1eafc h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng s\u1ebd kh\u00e1 h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u.\u201d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

H\u00f4m sau, b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p Kitaro \u0111ang gh\u00e9 v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng JETRO l\u1ea5y b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 ODA Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, Nam b\u00e8n m\u1eddi c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, t\u00ednh \u201ckhai th\u00e1c\u201d ch\u00fat th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n

Nam v\u1eeba nh\u1ea5p ng\u1ee5m c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, v\u1eeba h\u1ecfi:
\n\u2014 Kitaro n\u00e0y, nghe \u0111\u1ed3n Nh\u1eadt l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 ODA kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

Kitaro nh\u00edu m\u00e0y:
\n\u2014 Kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n \u0111\u00e2u. Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ODA, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 v\u1ed1n vay \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i. Vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i th\u00ec m\u1ea5y t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u1ebf\u00a0gi\u1edbi WB hay ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u00e2u \u00c1 ADB m\u1edbi d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Nam ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean:
\n\u2014 \u1ee6a? T\u00f4i c\u1ee9 t\u01b0\u1edfng Nh\u1eadt \u201ccho kh\u00f4ng\u201d m\u00ecnh m\u1ea5y tr\u0103m c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u, c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n, nh\u00e0 ga c\u01a1.<\/p>\n

Kitaro c\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00f2a:
\n\u2014 Kh\u00f4ng h\u1eb3n \u201ccho kh\u00f4ng\u201d, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u201ccho vay c\u1ef1c d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu\u201d. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, Nh\u1eadt t\u1eebng c\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3ng 2.700 t\u1ef7 y\u00ean v\u1ed1n vay ODA, l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, th\u1eddi gian tr\u1ea3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c n\u0103m. C\u00f2n vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i th\u00ec c\u0169ng c\u00f3, kho\u1ea3ng 100 t\u1ef7 y\u00ean, nh\u01b0ng \u00edt h\u01a1n c\u00e1c qu\u1ef9 \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Nam g\u1eadt g\u00f9:
\n\u2014 V\u1eady l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u01b0\u1ee3n m\u00e1y khoan c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1t b\u1ee5ng, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u201cx\u00e0i k\u1ef9 r\u1ed3i nh\u1edb tr\u1ea3\u201d \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

\u2014 Chu\u1ea9n. V\u00e0 nh\u1edd \u201cm\u01b0\u1ee3n\u201d nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 c\u1ea7u B\u00e3i Ch\u00e1y, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng s\u00e2n bay N\u1ed9i B\u00e0i, tuy\u1ebfn metro B\u1ebfn Th\u00e0nh \u2013 Su\u1ed1i Ti\u00ean, c\u1ea3ng L\u1ea1ch Huy\u1ec7n\u2026 to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh l\u1edbn. \u2014 Kitaro v\u1eeba n\u00f3i v\u1eeba gi\u01a1 tay \u0111\u1ebfm.<\/p>\n

Nam ch\u1ed1ng c\u1eb1m suy ngh\u0129:
\n\u2014 Nh\u1eadt \u0111\u00e2u ch\u1ec9 cho ti\u1ec1n. C\u00f2n c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean gia, chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u00e1n b\u1ed9. T\u00f4i c\u00f3 \u00f4ng b\u1ea1n \u0111i h\u1ecdc \u1edf Nh\u1eadt nh\u1edd h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Kitaro g\u1eadt:
\n\u2014 \u1ede Nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 c\u00e2u \u201cCho c\u00e1 l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t, d\u1ea1y c\u00e2u c\u00f2n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.\u201d Nh\u1eadt h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 r\u00f3t ti\u1ec1n. Nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng c\u0169ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft, vi\u1ec7c c\u1eed chuy\u00ean gia v\u1eeba l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, v\u1eeba t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Nh\u1eadt. Chi ph\u00ed cho chuy\u00ean gia c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 r\u1ebb \u0111\u00e2u Nam.<\/p>\n

Nam b\u1eadt c\u01b0\u1eddi, n\u00e2ng ly c\u00e0 ph\u00ea:
\n\u2014 Th\u1ebf ly n\u00e0y coi nh\u01b0 \u201cODA c\u00e0 ph\u00ea\u201d \u2013 kho\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n l\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa b\u1ea1n b\u00e8.<\/p>\n

Kitaro ph\u00e1 l\u00ean:
\n\u2014 Nh\u1edb l\u1ea7n sau c\u1ea5p cho t\u00f4i \u201cODA ph\u1edf\u201d nh\u00e9. C\u00f2n qua Nh\u1eadt, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd ODA cho \u00f4ng m\u1ed9t su\u1ea5t th\u1ecbt n\u01b0\u1edbng hodai.<\/p>\n

\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u304b\u3089\u306eODA\u63f4\u52a9<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u5317\u90e8\u30d0\u30af\u30cb\u30f3\u7701\u306eVSIP\u5de5\u696d\u56e3\u5730\u3067\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u305f\u5348\u5f8c\u3001Nam\u306f\u793e\u4f1a\u4eba\u5411\u3051\u306ePLC\u8b1b\u5ea7\u306b\u884c\u3053\u3046\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u96fb\u6c17\u7cfb\u306e\u540c\u50da\u305f\u3061\u3068\u3082\u3063\u3068\u8a71\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u305f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3002\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3001\u5e30\u308a\u9053\u3067\u7a81\u7136\u306e\u96e8\u3002\u307b\u3093\u306e\u4e00\u6642\u9593\u307b\u3069\u3067\u30cf\u30ce\u30a4\u306e\u8857\u306f\u8eca\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30e4\u534a\u5206\u307e\u3067\u6c34\u306b\u6d78\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002
\n\u300c\u30cf\u30ce\u30a4\u306e\u3053\u306e\u5b63\u7bc0\u306f\u96e8\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u6b4c\u3046\u3042\u306e\u66f2\u3092\u3075\u3068\u601d\u3044\u51fa\u3057\u3001Nam\u306f\u82e6\u7b11\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305f\u3063\u305f\u3053\u308c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u6c34\u6d78\u3057\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306a\u3093\u3066\u3002<\/p>\n

\u898b\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30ab\u30c3\u30c8\u30ea\u30f3\u301c\u30cf\u30c9\u30f3\u90fd\u5e02\u9244\u9053\u306e\u5ef6\u4f38\u5de5\u4e8b\u304c\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u982d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3075\u3068\u6d6e\u304b\u3093\u3060\u306e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u3082\u3057\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u306b\u3082\u3063\u3068ODA\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u3082\u305a\u3063\u3068\u826f\u304f\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7fcc\u65e5\u3001JETRO\u306e\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u3067ODA\u95a2\u9023\u8cc7\u6599\u3092\u624b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308bKitaro\u3092\u898b\u304b\u3051\u305fNam\u306f\u3001\u5f7c\u3092\u30ab\u30d5\u30a7\u306b\u8a98\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\u3068\u601d\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30b3\u30fc\u30d2\u30fc\u3092\u3072\u3068\u53e3\u98f2\u3093\u3067\u3001Nam\u304c\u5207\u308a\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u3002
\n\u300cKitaro\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3063\u3066\u30d9\u30c8\u30ca\u30e0\u3078\u306e\u7121\u511fODA\u304c\u4e00\u756a\u591a\u3044\u3063\u3066\u805e\u3044\u305f\u3051\u3069\u3001\u672c\u5f53\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n

Kitaro\u306f\u5c11\u3057\u7709\u3092\u3072\u305d\u3081\u305f\u3002
\n\u300c\u3046\u30fc\u3093\u2026\u7dcf\u984d\u3067\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u304c\u4e00\u756a\u3060\u3051\u3069\u3001\u305d\u306e\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306f\u6709\u511f\u306e\u5186\u501f\u6b3e\u3060\u3088\u3002\u7121\u511f\u63f4\u52a9\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u9280\u884c\u3084\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u767a\u5c55\u9280\u884cADB\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u300c\u3048\u3063\uff1f\u3058\u3083\u3042\u65e5\u672c\u304c\u201c\u305f\u3060\u3067\u201d\u6a4b\u3084\u6e2f\u3001\u99c5\u3092\u304f\u308c\u3066\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u306e\uff1f\u300d
\n\u300c\u201c\u305f\u3060\u201d\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3051\u3069\u3001\u3082\u306e\u3059\u3054\u304f\u6761\u4ef6\u306e\u3044\u3044\u8cb8\u3057\u65b9\u3092\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u7dcf\u984d2\u51467\u5343\u5104\u5186\u306eODA\u8cb8\u4ed8\u3001\u4f4e\u91d1\u5229\u3067\u8fd4\u6e08\u671f\u9593\u306f\u4f55\u5341\u5e74\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7121\u511f\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3051\u3069\u30011000\u5104\u5186\u304f\u3089\u3044\u3067\u3001\u591a\u56fd\u9593\u306e\u57fa\u91d1\u3088\u308a\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

Nam\u306f\u7b11\u3044\u306a\u304c\u3089\u8a00\u3063\u305f\u3002
\n\u300c\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u89aa\u5207\u306a\u53cb\u9054\u306b\u30c9\u30ea\u30eb\u3092\u501f\u308a\u3066\u3001\u201c\u5927\u4e8b\u306b\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3061\u3083\u3093\u3068\u8fd4\u3057\u3066\u306d\u201d\u3063\u3066\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u308b\u611f\u3058\u304b\u3002\u300d
\n\u300c\u305d\u3046\u305d\u3046\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u30c9\u30ea\u30eb\u3067\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30c1\u30e3\u30a4\u6a4b\u3084\u30ce\u30a4\u30d0\u30a4\u7a7a\u6e2f\u62e1\u5f35\u3001\u30d9\u30f3\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3\u301c\u30b9\u30aa\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30f3\u306e\u30e1\u30c8\u30ed\u3001\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30e6\u30a8\u30f3\u6e2f\u2026\u307f\u3093\u306a\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3093\u3060\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

Nam\u306f\u5c11\u3057\u8003\u3048\u3066\u304b\u3089\u8a00\u3063\u305f\u3002
\n\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u306f\u304a\u91d1\u3060\u3051\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u306d\u3002\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3092\u6d3e\u9063\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6280\u8853\u3092\u79fb\u8ee2\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u4eba\u6750\u3092\u80b2\u6210\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3002\u50d5\u306e\u53cb\u9054\u3082\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u5968\u5b66\u91d1\u3067\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u7559\u5b66\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3002\u300d
\nKitaro\u306f\u9837\u3044\u305f\u3002
\n\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u306f\u201c\u9b5a\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3082\u3044\u3044\u304c\u3001\u91e3\u308a\u65b9\u3092\u6559\u3048\u308b\u65b9\u304c\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3044\u3044\u201d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3067\u3082\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u6d3e\u9063\u306f\u6280\u8853\u79fb\u8ee2\u3060\u3051\u3058\u3083\u306a\u304f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u306b\u3082\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u8cbb\u7528\u3082\u5b89\u304f\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3001Nam\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

Nam\u306f\u7b11\u3063\u3066\u30b3\u30fc\u30d2\u30fc\u3092\u63b2\u3052\u305f\u3002
\n\u300c\u3058\u3083\u3042\u3053\u306e\u4e00\u676f\u306f\u3001\u53cb\u9054\u9593\u306e\u201c\u30b3\u30fc\u30d2\u30fcODA\u201d\u3060\u306a\u3002\u8fd4\u3055\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3044\u3044\u3084\u3064\u3002\u300d
\nKitaro\u3082\u7b11\u3063\u3066\u8fd4\u3057\u305f\u3002
\n\u300c\u6b21\u306f\u201c\u30d5\u30a9\u30fcODA\u201d\u3067\u983c\u3080\u3088\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u6765\u305f\u3089\u713c\u8089\u98df\u3079\u653e\u984c\u3092ODA\u3057\u3066\u3042\u3052\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

ODA from Japanese goverment<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

That afternoon, after finishing his shift at the VSIP industrial park in Bac Ninh, Nam planned to head straight to a PLC course for people who are working\u00a0\u2014 a small step toward speaking the same technical language as his colleagues in the electrical department. But the sky had other plans. Rain came suddenly, and within just over an hour, Hanoi\u2019s streets were submerged halfway up the car wheels.<\/p>\n

He thought of that old song, Hanoi This Season Lacks the Rain, and chuckled to himself \u2014 ironic, considering how one short downpour could turn the city into a lake.<\/p>\n

Looking up, he saw the cranes and scaffolding of the Cat Linh\u2013Ha Dong metro line extension. The thought crossed his mind: If only Vietnam could get more ODA, maybe things would be different.<\/p>\n

The next day, he spotted Kitaro at the JETRO office, leafing through a set of documents on Japan\u2019s ODA. Nam invited him for coffee, hoping to fish for a little insider knowledge.<\/p>\n

Taking a sip, Nam asked,
\n\u201cKitaro, I\u2019ve heard Japan gives the largest amount of non-refundable\u00a0ODA to Vietnam. Is that true?\u201d<\/p>\n

Kitaro frowned slightly.
\n\u201cNot exactly. Japan tops the list in total ODA value, but most of it is concessional loans. In terms of outright grants, the
\n
\n World Bank and Asia Development Bank ADB give more.\u201d<\/p>\n

Nam blinked in surprise.
\n\u201cSo it\u2019s not like Japan just \u2018gives\u2019 us hundreds of bridges, ports, and train stations?\u201d
\nKitaro grinned.
\n\u201cNot quite. It\u2019s more like lending under incredibly generous terms. For example \u2014 2.7 trillion yen in ODA loans, with low interest rates and repayment periods stretching over decades. There are grants too, about 100 billion yen, but less than multilateral funds.\u201d<\/p>\n

Nam laughed.
\n\u201cSo\u2026 like borrowing a power drill from a kind friend who says, \u2018Use it well, and remember to return it.\u2019\u201d
\n\u201cExactly. And with that drill, we\u2019ve built Bai Chay Bridge, expanded Noi Bai Airport, the Ben Thanh\u2013Suoi Tien metro, Lach Huyen Port\u2026 all big-ticket projects.\u201d<\/p>\n

Nam rested his chin in his hand.
\n\u201cJapan doesn\u2019t just give money. They send experts, transfer technology, train people. I have a friend who studied in Japan on a MEXT \u2013\u00a0Japanese goverment\u00a0scholarship.\u201d
\nKitaro nodded.
\n\u201cIn Japan, we say, \u2018Giving a fish is good, but teaching how to fish is better.\u2019 Sending experts is a way to transfer know-how \u2014 but it\u2019s also a way to create jobs for Japanese companies. Those experts don\u2019t come cheap, Nam.\u201d<\/p>\n

Nam raised his cup, smiling.
\n\u201cThen let this coffee be my \u2018ODA grant\u2019 \u2014 no repayment required between friends.\u201d
\nKitaro burst out laughing.
\n\u201cNext time, make it a \u2018Pho ODA\u2019. When you come to Japan, I\u2019ll give you an all-you-can-eat yakiniku ODA in return.\u201d<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","series":[],"class_list":["post-4591","chapter_book","type-chapter_book","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorenbook.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/chapter_book\/4591","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorenbook.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/chapter_book"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorenbook.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter_book"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thorenbook.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4591"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thorenbook.com\/ja\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=4591"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}